Diego Rivera Watermelon Art

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Keep reading for more information about Diego Rivera, resources to teach about him, and a super fun watermelon art lesson!

I don’t know if some of you are like me and are losing track of days during this crazy time. Is it really April 27th already? And where did this last month go? I noticed too that the next holiday coming up is Cinco de Mayo. Yea for Mexican food! I know at school we often do something to celebrate this holiday so I thought I would post a lesson I have done with my classes in the past. This lesson is based on the artwork of the famous Mexican muralist Diego Rivera. 

He actually only painted one picture of watermelons, his last known painting done in 1957 shortly before his death of a heart attack, but this is a fun subject matter for kids and one that is easy to draw and paint. Diego Rivera is most famous for his large murals. But he also did many paintings of flower vendors, portraits of Mexican people, and other Mexican themes.

 Diego Rivera was perhaps the most influential Mexican artist of the 20th century. Among other things, his large-scale murals led to a revival of fresco painting in Latin America. Rivera was the most famous Mexican artist during his time but over the years his fame has been surpassed by his wife Frida Kahlo.

 

Resources for teaching about Diego Rivera

When I teach an art lesson, I like to first tell my students about the artist we are studying before we start the actual art part. I try to find great videos, images, and slideshows that have already been created and are easy to access to help educate my students. Here are a few resources for teaching your kids a little bit more about the artist we are studying in this lesson, Diego Rivera!

Who is Diego Rivera?

Rivera was born on December 8, 1886, in Guanajuato, Mexico. At age 10 he earned a scholarship to study art in Mexico City. In 1907 he won a scholarship that allowed him to travel to Europe. He studied art in Spain and then settled in Paris, France. In 1921 Rivera returned to Mexico. He and the Mexican painter David Alfaro Siqueiros hoped to create a new kind of art especially for Mexico. They wanted to paint murals on buildings where everyone could see them. The murals would tell the stories of the Mexican people. Rivera completed his first important mural in 1923. He was soon hired to paint murals on several public buildings in Mexico. Between 1930 and 1934 Rivera painted murals in the United States. He died on November 25, 1957, in Mexico City. Frida Kahlo, his wife, also was a famous painter.

Books

Diego Rivera - Getting to Know the World's Greatest Artists

I love love love this series. It is my go-to for teaching kids about artists. They are fun, illustrated and informative.

Diego Rivera - His World and OUrs

This children's book follows the story of how a young Diego turns from a mischievous boy to a famous painter!

Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera: Their Lives and Ideas, 24 Activities

This book has some nice activities about Diego Rivera and Frida Kahlo.

Diego

This book is in both English and Spanish and is an awesome way to bring Diego Rivera's paintings to life!

Videos
Photos of his Artwork

Diego Rivera Watermelon Art Lesson

This art lesson is in honor of Cinco de Mayo, or the fifth of May, is a holiday that celebrates the date of the Mexican army’s May 5, 1862 victory over France at the Battle of Puebla during the Franco-Mexican War. The day, which falls on Tuesday, May 5 in 2020, is also known as Battle of Puebla Day. While it is a relatively minor holiday in Mexico, in the United States, Cinco de Mayo has evolved into a commemoration of Mexican culture and heritage, particularly in areas with large Mexican-American populations.

How To:

Here is the painting by Diego Rivera that we are doing a lesson on!

This is a fun lesson where you use oil pastels and liquid watercolors to do a resist painting. I love the bold vibrant Sargeant’s art liquid watercolors and use them a lot in my lessons. You can get these in a set of 10/ 8 oz. bottles that although they are a bit pricey they are well worth it and will last a long time.

You can also buy them individually. Just make sure to get this brand as is the best one out there that flows and is not a gel consistency.

My favorite oil pastels for kids are the cray-pas junior artist pastels.

And then you need a pencil, eraser and a sheet of watercolor paper. I use the 11×15 Canson Montval student watercolor paper from Nasco, but any medium to heavy weight watercolor paper will do.

Step-by-Step:

  1. Draw a half oval for the watermelon wedge on the right side of your paper about a quarter of the way up.
  2. Add a large oval behind this shape starting the line in the middle of the wedge shape.
  3. Add the back and side table lines.
  4. Add the edge and bottom of the table and add a curved line on the wedge for the rind, 4 curved stripes on the whole watermelon, and the stem.
  5.  For all the pastel work press hard to get good coverage and nice dark lines. Use the dark green oil pastel to outline the large melon, add stripes and  go over the bottom pencil line of the wedge.
  6. Outline the wedge with red.
  7. Outline the table and do shading with yellow.
  8. Color in the stripes on the large watermelon with light green oil pastel using vertical angled strokes. Leave some white paper showing through. Draw a light green line next to the dark green outline on the wedge. Go over the stem with brown oil pastel. Add 9 or 10 teardrop shaped seeds with the black oil pastel. 
  9. Fill in the wedge with the red liquid watercolor.  Paint right over the seeds.
  10. Paint green over the whole watermelon pressing hard with the brush as you go over the stripes so some of it sticks to the paper.
  11.  Paint the table in brown.
  12. Paint the background in blue.
  13. Outline the bottom of the watermelon wedge and the bottom of the whole watermelon with black. Outline the whole table with black and add the table edge lines.

Step-by-step photos

Photos from the classroom

It would be fun to have some watermelon after this lesson. (If you are in an area where there is watermelon that is!) Happy Cinco de Mayo! You can find a new fun lesson on Frida Kahlo (Diego Rivera’s wife) in my upcoming book. Fill out the info below to get more book information.

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I am excited to announce my latest project!  My daughter and I are working on a big, beautiful, creatively designed book on artist related lessons (similar to the ones on this website but with more details, step by step instructions and photos). The book will be for anyone who wants concise, detailed, well laid out lessons that are ready to teach, in a format that is fun to look at as well.

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